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Iron Lady

Iron Lady

1 6.5
A nickname for Margaret Thatcher, the first female Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, known for her strict leadership
  • noun
  • Literature
translation icon : Dama de Hierro
  • As the first female Prime Minister, she was often referred to as the Iron Lady due to her unwavering political stance.
  • Iron Lady, Margaret Thatcher
  • Iron Lady, a film

There is no such thing as society, said the Iron Lady.

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Examples

  • They coincide with the attack on New Deal legislation—in the U.S., Thatcherism in the U.K. Remember the Iron Lady announced early on that "society doesn't exist."

    Blog text (23)
  • Margaret Thatcher earned the nickname Iron Lady for her strong leadership during her time as Prime Minister.

  • Known as the Iron Lady, Margaret Thatcher was famous for her tough approach to governance and policy.

Synonyms

Thatcher
vsIron Lady
103 5.1

A British government leader who led the United Kingdom as its first woman Prime Minister and supported conservative policies

focuses on a tough, uncompromising public image rather than neutral biography
Margaret Thatcher
vsIron Lady
8 2.8

A British leader who was the first woman to be Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, 1979 to 1990

is instead a nickname highlighting a tough, uncompromising political style

Surface Forms

Iron Lady singular
Iron Ladies plural

Morphology

iron + lady

The core meaning — a woman characterized as very strong, strict, or unyielding — is directly derivable from combining 'iron' (metaphorically very strong) with 'lady' (a woman), so a B1 learner who knows both words will recover the basic sense. The specific political/epithet use (as for leaders like Margaret Thatcher) is contextual but does not make the phrase non-compositional, making it broadly transparent.

Etymology

Iron Lady began as a nickname for Margaret Thatcher. After a forceful speech about the Soviet Union, a newspaper called her an 'Iron Lady'—a woman as hard and unbending as Iron, so the name came to mean a leader who is 'strong' and 'strict'.