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Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris

Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris

9.9
A large South American animal like a giant guinea pig with partly webbed feet that lives near water
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : capibara
  • Zoo visitors were fascinated by the size of the Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris in its habitat.

Examples

  • Did you know that the Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris can weigh over 100 pounds?

  • The Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris is often seen relaxing next to rivers in South America.

  • Farmers sometimes encounter the Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris grazing near water sources.

  • The Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris is often found near rivers.

  • Farmers sometimes encounter the Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris grazing near water sources.

  • The Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris is often seen relaxing next to rivers in South America.

  • Did you know that the Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris can weigh over 100 pounds?

Synonyms

capybara
vsHydrochoerus hydrochaeris
2 7.5

A large tailless South American rodent with webbed feet that lives near water

is the alternative name used for the same animal
capibara
vsHydrochoerus hydrochaeris
  • US
8.7

A large rodent like a giant guinea pig that lives near water

includes that same animal but mentions partly webbed feet

Surface Forms

Morphology

Hydrochoerus + hydrochaeris

This is a Latin binomial (a taxonomic proper name) rather than a compositional English expression, so its reference to the capybara is not transparently derivable from ordinary English word meanings. Even if a learner 'knew' the listed parts, they are specialized Latin forms (one lacks a dictionary definition here) and binomial names function as arbitrary labels, making the meaning unpredictable for a B1 learner.

Etymology

Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris may come from old Greek words: hydro meaning 'water' and choerus meaning 'pig', so the name gives the image of a 'water pig'. That's why it fits the capybara, a very large rodent that lives near water and often swims.