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Hindustani

Hindustani

8.2
A form of Hindi and Urdu spoken mainly in northern India
  • noun
  • /hɪnˈduːstɑːni/
translation icon : hindustani
  • Remember, they can't speak a word of Hindustani or English.

Examples

  • -You speak Hindustani?

  • They both spoke English, but they might get along better, he considered, if she spoke Greek and he spoke Hindustani.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • And she's speaking in Hindustani.

  • Among them, second-generation immigrants sing songs in Hindustani.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • Speak Hindustani?

  • I'll try to crack a joke—to, you know, represent—and people look at me as if I've started speaking Hindustani.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Many people in Northern India communicate fluently in Hindustani during everyday conversations.

  • The movie was dubbed in Hindustani to reach a wider audience in South Asia.

  • In the linguistics class, we learned that Hindustani serves as the foundation for both Hindi and Urdu.

Synonyms

Hindustani language
vsHindustani
6.3

A language spoken around Delhi that is the base of modern Hindi and Urdu

is the commonly spoken northern form that underlies standard Hindi and Urdu
Hindostani language
vsHindustani
  • UK
9.2

A form of Hindi spoken around Delhi and northern India that came before modern Hindi and Urdu

is the active northern speech serving as the later standard source
Hindoostani language
vsHindustani
  • UK
9.9

An old form of Hindi spoken around Delhi that led to modern Hindi and Urdu

is the living northern speech that became the foundation for modern standards
Hindostani
vsHindustani
  • UK
9.9

An older form of Hindi people spoke around Delhi to talk across northern India

is the core spoken variety in the north serving as a standard source
Hindoostani
vsHindustani
  • Archaic
9.9

A form of Hindi spoken around Delhi and used as a common language in northern India

is the actual spoken northern form rather than just a historical label

Compounds

A language spoken around Delhi that is the base of modern Hindi and Urdu

Surface Forms

Hindustani singular
Hindustanis plural

Morphology

Hindustani = Hindustan (transparent) = Hindustan + i

The language name is a relational formation meaning 'language of/from Hindustan'; the link to the place-name is direct.

Etymology

Hindustani as a language name also comes from Hindustan, 'land of the Indus'. It was the common speech around Delhi in northern India and became the basis for modern Hindi and Urdu.