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Hinayana

Hinayana

9.9
An offensive name for some early Buddhist groups that many people avoid
  • noun
  • /ˌhɪnəˈjɑːnə/
  • Slur
translation icon : [término despectivo para el budismo Theravada]
  • The term Hinayana is now considered pejorative and is avoided in academic writing.

Examples

  • Theravada Buddhism, sometimes labeled Hinayana by its critics, is practiced mainly in Sri Lanka and Southeast Asia.

  • Many scholars prefer to use 'early Buddhism' instead of Hinayana to avoid offense.

  • Don't call it Hinayana!

  • The term Hinayana is often viewed as derogatory.

  • Many practitioners of Buddhism find the term Hinayana disrespectful and prefer to use 'Theravada' instead.

  • In contemporary discussions, the word Hinayana is often replaced with 'early Buddhist schools' to promote respectful dialogue.

  • Referring to Theravada as Hinayana can alienate many who practice this form of Buddhism.

Synonyms

Hinayanism
vsHinayana
  • Archaic
9.9

An older name for a form of Buddhism that focuses on personal enlightenment and strict rules for monks

is a disrespectful term avoided by practitioners

Compounds

An old insulting term for early schools of Buddhism, especially Theravada, now seen as disrespectful

Surface Forms

Hinayana singular
Hinayanas plural

Etymology

Hinayana comes from the Sanskrit parts hina 'lesser' and yana 'vehicle'. Because it uses the idea of 'lesser', the word is now often seen as pejorative or insulting, so many people prefer the terms 'Theravada' or 'early Buddhism' instead.