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Henry Beauclerc

Henry Beauclerc

9.9
King of England from 1100 to 1135 who took control of Normandy in 1106
  • proper noun
: Enrique Beauclerc
  • Henry Beauclerc was the youngest son of William the Conqueror and ruled England from 1100 to 1135.

Examples

  • In 1106, Henry Beauclerc defeated his brother Robert to gain control of Normandy.

  • King Henry Beauclerc ruled England for thirty-five years.

  • Henry Beauclerc became King of England after the death of his brother William II.

  • Many historians credit Henry Beauclerc with establishing efficient government in medieval England.

  • Did Henry Beauclerc really conquer Normandy?

  • After becoming King, Henry Beauclerc focused on strengthening the monarchy and centralizing power.

  • Many notable achievements in governance are attributed to Henry Beauclerc, who led England during the early 12th century.

Synonyms

Henry I
vsHenry Beauclerc
1 8.2

King of England from 1100 to 1135 who brings Normandy under English rule in 1106

uses the epithet form rather than the regnal number

Surface Forms

Morphology

Henry + Beauclerc

This is a proper name referring to a specific historical person (King Henry I) and functions as an arbitrary referent rather than a compositional phrase. Knowing the isolated parts 'Henry' and 'Beauclerc' does not allow a B1 learner to infer the meaning 'King of England from 1100 to 1135'—'Beauclerc' is not a transparent, productive English compound—so the expression is not derivable from its constituents.

Etymology

Henry Beauclerc comes from the nickname Beauclerc, made of Beau ('fine') and clerc ('scholar'), because Henry liked learning and could read and write in Latin. That's why the name reminds us he was a well-educated 'king'.