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Hellenist

Hellenist

9.9
A Jew in ancient times who spoke Greek and followed Greek customs
  • noun
  • /ˈhɛlənɪst/
translation icon : helenista
  • As a Hellenist, he spoke Greek fluently and followed many Greek customs.

Examples

  • The ancient Hellenist embraced Greek customs.

  • The Hellenist community in Alexandria played a key role in spreading Greek culture.

  • Some traditionalists opposed the influence of the Hellenist Jews in Jerusalem.

  • Many Hellenists contributed to the spread of Greek culture.

  • During the Hellenistic period, many Hellenists embraced Greek philosophy and ideas.

  • The Hellenists of the ancient city adopted Greek customs and language to blend in with their surroundings.

  • As a Hellenist, he often participated in discussions about Greek literature and culture.

Surface Forms

Hellenist singular
Hellenists plural

Morphology

Hellenist = Hellenism (semi-transparent) = hellen + ist

Formed by the combining element 'hellen-' (relating to Greek culture) plus the productive agent suffix '-ist'; the suffix is transparent but the combining form is specialized and may be unfamiliar to learners.

Etymology

Hellenist comes from the Greek Hellas 'Greece' and the ending -ist 'person who'. In ancient times a Hellenist meant a Jew who spoke Greek and took on Greek customs (for example in cities like Alexandria), so the word points to someone who follows Greek ways.