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Heidelberg man

Heidelberg man

1 9.9
An early human who lived in Europe long ago during the ice age
  • noun
  • /ˈhaɪdəlbɜrg mæn/
  • Specialized
: hombre de Heidelberg
  • Scientists believe that Heidelberg man was a common ancestor of both Neanderthals and modern humans.

Examples

  • The Heidelberg man is believed to have lived around 600,000 years ago.

  • The discovery of the Heidelberg man fossils provided new insights into human evolution.

  • Archaeological sites in Europe have revealed tools made by Heidelberg man.

  • Many fossils of Heidelberg men have been discovered in Europe.

  • Archaeological sites in Europe have revealed tools made by Heidelberg man.

  • Scientists believe that Heidelberg man was a common ancestor of both Neanderthals and modern humans.

  • The discovery of the Heidelberg man fossils provided new insights into human evolution.

Synonyms

Homo heidelbergensis
vsHeidelberg man
  • Specialized
1 9.9

An extinct human species from Europe and Africa that used simple tools

is limited to Europe and omits the ancestral and African range detail

Surface Forms

Heidelberg man singular

Morphology

Heidelberg + man

The compound is partly transparent because 'man' clearly indicates a human and 'Heidelberg' signals a place or origin, so a learner would likely infer a human associated with Heidelberg. However, the specific technical sense — an extinct species (Homo heidelbergensis) from the Middle Pleistocene — is specialized and not predictable from the parts alone, so the full scientific meaning would not be reliably derived by a B1 learner.

Etymology

Heidelberg man comes from the first fossil found near the town of Heidelberg in Germany, so scientists called the bones a man from that place. That's why Heidelberg man now means 'an extinct early human' and not a person living today.