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Heidelberg man

Heidelberg man

9.9
An early human who lived in Europe long ago during the ice age
  • noun
  • /ˈhaɪdəlbɜrg mæn/
  • Specialized
translation icon : hombre de Heidelberg
  • Scientists believe that Heidelberg man was a common ancestor of both Neanderthals and modern humans.

Examples

  • The Heidelberg man is believed to have lived around 600,000 years ago.

  • The discovery of the Heidelberg man fossils provided new insights into human evolution.

  • Archaeological sites in Europe have revealed tools made by Heidelberg man.

  • Many fossils of Heidelberg men have been discovered in Europe.

  • Archaeological sites in Europe have revealed tools made by Heidelberg man.

  • Scientists believe that Heidelberg man was a common ancestor of both Neanderthals and modern humans.

  • The discovery of the Heidelberg man fossils provided new insights into human evolution.

Synonyms

Homo heidelbergensis
vsHeidelberg man
  • Specialized
9.9

An extinct human species from Europe and Africa that used simple tools

is limited to Europe and omits the ancestral and African range detail

Surface Forms

Heidelberg man singular

Morphology

Heidelberg + man

The compound is partly transparent because 'man' clearly indicates a human and 'Heidelberg' signals a place or origin, so a learner would likely infer a human associated with Heidelberg. However, the specific technical sense — an extinct species (Homo heidelbergensis) from the Middle Pleistocene — is specialized and not predictable from the parts alone, so the full scientific meaning would not be reliably derived by a B1 learner.

Etymology

Heidelberg man comes from the first fossil found near the town of Heidelberg in Germany, so scientists called the bones a man from that place. That's why Heidelberg man now means 'an extinct early human' and not a person living today.