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Guru

Guru

2 6.9
A leader among the first ten Sikh teachers who helped shape the Sikh religion
  • noun
  • /ˈɡʊrʊ/
translation icon : guru
  • In Sikhism, the first guru is revered as a key figure in establishing the teachings of the religion.

Examples

  • There are two aspects to the guru principle: the siksa or instructing guru, and the diksa or initiating guru.

    Blog text (33)
  • The Nirankaris, however, continue to have a living guru.

    Academic text (1996)
  • A person will get a guru according to his particular destiny.

    Blog text (15)
  • We should accept a guru of this caliber if we want our faith to be solid.

    Blog text (15)
  • Today's guest is an Indian guru and a Yogi.

  • When a junior devotee speaks, the guru attends too, but it could be as a teacher observing the progress of a student.

    Blog text (12)
  • Designated as the guru's chamber, the otukkam is used for receiving visitors, for conducting business, and also for the guru's own spiritual practice.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Finally, the presence of a classroom (Room 14) specially designated for daily religious instruction would have signaled the guru's role as spiritual teacher and a vehicle for liberation.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Both descriptions are highly evocative of Room 11 in the Chandrehe matha, which presents, as I noted above, an image of the guru and his disciple(s).

    Academic text (2008)
  • Many Sikhs turn to their guru for guidance and spiritual wisdom in their daily lives.

Idioms

To learn from a wise or spiritual teacher

Compounds

financial guru
  • Informal
1 4.9

A person who knows a lot about money and tells people how to manage it

1 3.8

A person who knows a lot about computers and new online tools

1 5.6

A person who advises on using media to promote a company

1 4.9

A person who teaches yoga and meditation and gives spiritual guidance

computer guru
  • Informal
4.3

A person who knows a lot about computers and helps others fix computer problems

A holy book of Sikhism that contains songs, poems, and teachings

UNIX guru
  • Jargon
5.9

A person who knows UNIX very well and helps others with it

Surface Forms

Guru singular
Gurus plural

Etymology

The word Guru comes from the Sanskrit word guru meaning 'heavy' or 'important'. In India that idea of being 'weighty' became a way to call a respected 'teacher' or 'spiritual leader' who guides others, so the Sikh Gurus are the founding leaders and teachers of the faith.