Gouldian
- adjective
- Australian
- The Gouldian finch is famous for its vibrant colors and unique patterns in its feathers.
Examples
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Gouldian finches have three distinct color polymorphisms or "morphs": the plumage on their heads is either red, black, or (very rarely) yellow.
Blog text (21) -
Many bird enthusiasts strive to create a habitat that supports the needs of the Gouldian finch.
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The essay reprinted here, "Carrie Buck's Daughter," has a very different cast of characters, but it is also a quintessentially Gouldian piece of historical detective work.
Academic text (2002) -
In Australia, the Gouldian finch is celebrated for its beauty and is often kept as a pet.
Surface Forms
Morphology
Gouldian = Gould (semi-transparent) = Gould + ian
The adjectival formation from the proper name 'Gould' + '-ian' is regular, but identifying the referent requires knowing the eponym (the bird or the person).
Etymology
Gouldian comes from the name of the English bird scientist John Gould plus the ending -ian, which means 'of or related to'. So Gouldian describes something that is 'of' or 'about' the colorful Gouldian finch.