Gothic language
- noun
- Specialized
- The translation of the Bible by Bishop Ulfilas is one of the few surviving texts in the Gothic language.
Examples
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The term 'Gothic language' refers to the extinct East Germanic tongue spoken by the ancient Goths.
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Linguists study the Gothic language to gain insights into the early Germanic languages.
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See, the word "America, " Barry, means "heavenly kingdom" in the Gothic language.
Synonyms
An old language once spoken by the Goths
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning 'an extinct East Germanic tongue spoken by the Goths' is directly derivable from combining 'Gothic' (relating to the Goths or their language/culture) with 'language' (a named spoken or written system). This adjective+noun composition is a standard, cross-linguistic way to name a language (e.g., French language, Arabic language), so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily understand it.
Etymology
Gothic language takes its name from the Goths, the old people who once spoke this tongue. A man called Ulfilas made a Bible translation into Gothic in the 300s, and because that book still exists the language is known today mainly from his work and is no longer spoken.