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Gordian

Gordian

9.9
Extremely difficult problem that seems impossible to solve, like a tangled knot
  • adjective
  • /ˈɡɔrdɪən/
  • Literature
translation icon : gordiano
  • The negotiations were like a Gordian knot, with each side stubbornly stuck in their position.

And perhaps this applies to to our our understanding in our own time what this Gordian knot is.

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Examples

  • Solving the budget crisis became a Gordian challenge for the city council.

  • IT'S A GORDIAN KNOT.

  • The team's proposal was a Gordian problem that seemed impossible to resolve.

Synonyms

difficult
vsGordian
1.6

Not easy to do or understand

means general high effort rather than a uniquely extreme or famously tricky case
complicated
vsGordian
876 5.4

Difficult to understand or deal with because it has many connected parts

is stronger and used for exceptionally hard to solve situations
complex
vsGordian
648 5.6

Not simple because it has many connected parts

indicates greater severity or extreme difficulty rather than mere structural complexity
tortuous
vsGordian
7 8.1

Full of twists and turns, like a winding road or an argument

focuses on indirect, twisty paths rather than extreme unsolvable complexity
tangled
vsGordian
4 6.8

Very complicated and hard to follow, like rules or relationships

focuses on extreme complexity without the additional suggestion of deceit
knotty
vsGordian
1 8.1

Difficult to solve or understand, often about problems

refers to an extremely difficult situation often used as a famous example
fiendish
vsGordian
1 8.6

Very difficult to solve, cleverly made to confuse people

describes extreme difficulty without implying malicious or deliberate design
9.4

Very hard to understand because it is complicated

emphasizes deep difficulty to solve rather than just causing confusion

Compounds

Gordian knot
  • Literature
1 9.9

A very difficult problem with no easy solution

How Complex

insoluble
3 7.5
Gordian
  • Literature
9.9
complicated
876 5.4
difficult
1.6
simple
1.0

Surface Forms

Gordian positive

Morphology

Gordian = Gordian knot (opaque) = Gord + ian

Although formed with the productive suffix '-ian' from a proper-name reference, the adjectival meaning relies on cultural knowledge of the Gordian knot and is not directly derivable by learners from the base.

Etymology

The word Gordian comes from an old story about the city Gordium and its famous Gordian knot, a knot so tangled a king said whoever could 'untie' it would 'rule' the land. Because Alexander the Great cut the knot instead of untying it, a Gordian problem now means a very tangled, difficult problem that may need a bold, simple solution.