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French lavender

French lavender

5.3
A Mediterranean plant with purple scented flowers grown for perfume or decoration
  • noun
  • /frɛntʃ ˈlævəndər/
translation icon : lavanda francesa
  • The garden was filled with the calming scent of French lavender in full bloom.

Examples

  • She uses oil from French lavender to make her handmade soaps.

  • A field of French lavender stretched along the hillside, attracting bees and visitors alike.

  • I love the smell of French lavender.

  • The garden is filled with French lavenders.

  • A field of French lavender stretched along the hillside, attracting bees and visitors alike.

  • The garden was filled with the calming scent of French lavender in full bloom.

  • She uses oil from French lavender to make her handmade soaps.

Synonyms

lavender
vsFrench lavender
35 1.6

A small plant with narrow leaves and pale purple flowers that smell nice

refers to one specific Mediterranean species rather than the general shrub group
Lavandula stoechas
vsFrench lavender
  • Specialized
8.9

A small lavender bush with grey leaves and purple scented flowers that smell nice

uses the everyday plant name instead of the scientific species label
Lavandula
vsFrench lavender
  • Specialized
7.9

A group of small, sweet-smelling flowering plants grown for fragrant flowers and oil

refers to one specific species not the entire genus and its varieties

Surface Forms

Morphology

French + lavender

The phrase 'French lavender' is a straightforward adjective + noun composition: 'French' (relating to France) + 'lavender' (a fragrant shrub), so a learner will infer it denotes a type/variety of lavender associated with France or the Mediterranean. This compositional, descriptive pattern is cross-linguistically common and thus immediately understandable to a B1 learner who knows the constituent words.

Etymology

French lavender gets its name from purple fields in southern France where strong-smelling lavender was grown and used to make soaps and perfumes. So the name means a kind of lavender people grow for its pleasant 'scent' and for gardens.