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French chalk

French chalk

8.1
A soft white stick used to mark cloth and remove grease stains
  • noun
  • /frɛntʃ tʃɔk/
  • Specialized
translation icon : tiza francesa
  • After marking the cloth with French chalk, she carefully cut the pattern out.

Examples

  • To remove grease stains from his suit, he applied some French chalk to the fabric.

  • His waistcoat was creased, there was a button off his glove, and his coat looked as if it was dusty with French chalk.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • Tailors often use French chalk to mark fabric before cutting it.

Synonyms

chalk
vsFrench chalk
291 1.0

A soft stick used for writing or drawing on a board

is mainly for marking fabric and also for removing grease stains
tailor's chalk
vsFrench chalk
  • Specialized
6.9

A thin, flat piece of chalk that people who make clothes use to mark cloth before cutting or sewing

is also used to remove grease stains rather than just mark fabric

How Soft

soapstone
2 6.5
French chalk
  • Specialized
8.1
tailor's chalk
  • Specialized
6.9
pencil
17 1.0

Surface Forms

French chalk singular
French chalks plural

Morphology

French + chalk

The noun phrase is compositionally built from the adjective 'French' + noun 'chalk', so a learner who knows both words will readily infer it denotes a kind or variety of chalk (likely white or special). Although the precise material (talc) and its specific tailoring/grease-removal uses are domain-specific, the basic referent 'a type of chalk' is directly derivable from the constituents.

Etymology

French chalk may come from the soft, white powder tailors used to draw on fabric and to lift oily marks. Tailors rubbed the soft chalk to 'mark cloth' or to 'remove grease stains', so the name came to mean the white talc used in sewing and stain removal.