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Fourier series

Fourier series

8.6
A way to write a repeating shape or wave as a sum of sine and cosine waves
  • noun
  • /ˈfʊrieɪ ˈsɪriz/
  • Specialized
translation icon : serie de Fourier
  • The Fourier series allows us to express a periodic function as the sum of sine and cosine terms.

OK, but again, this doesn't imply that the Fourier series converges to F uniformly.

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Examples

  • And if these so, you know, the Fourier series, I can always decompose the signal into a series of harmonics, periodic signal.

  • And so it's the discrete time Fourier series that has a duality.

  • So the analysis is the Fourier series is forming.

  • Then the question was, what's the Fourier series of DF DX?

  • Fourier series.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Now capital Phi being such a nice function, has a Fourier series expand Phi capital Phi that is in the Fourier series.

  • In signal processing, we often use the Fourier series to analyze periodic signals.

  • Mathematicians use the Fourier series to break down complex waveforms into simpler components.

Synonyms

Fourier analysis
vsFourier series
  • Specialized
1 9.0

A method that breaks a repeating signal into simple sine and cosine waves

is the specific form using fixed sine and cosine terms with coefficients
harmonic analysis
vsFourier series
  • Specialized
8.4

To break a repeating sound or signal into simple waves like sine and cosine

is focused on giving the function as a sum of sine and cosine terms

Surface Forms

Fourier series singular

Morphology

Fourier + series

Although 'series' signals a mathematical sum, the specific meaning — a decomposition into sine and cosine terms associated with the mathematician Fourier — relies on specialized mathematical knowledge or familiarity with the name 'Fourier'. A B1 learner who knows the words 'Fourier' (a proper name) and 'series' will not be able to derive the technical concept of periodic-function decomposition from the constituents alone, so the expression is not compositionally transparent.

Etymology

Fourier series is named after Joseph Fourier, who showed that a repeating wave or signal can be built by adding simple sine and cosine waves. Imagine making a complex sound by stacking clear tones; that's why Fourier series means 'writing a repeating wave by adding simple waves'.