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Four Hundred

Four Hundred

1 8.9
A small group of rich and famous people who make up the city's most exclusive circle
  • noun
  • Archaic
translation icon : Los Cuatrocientos
  • Many members of the Four Hundred are known for their philanthropic efforts.

Examples

  • And always the same Four Hundred.

  • The count expects 100 of the Four Hundred.

  • "Begging your pardon, sir, but the Fort will contain no more than four hundred."

    Fiction book (1999)
  • You think the four hundred people who've bought tickets so far will think it's funny too?

    Fiction book (1999)
  • Four hundred acres of gardens, woods, and fields.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • As the minutes dragged on, I caught myself wondering how in the world the other four hundred lawyers in the building would manage to bill while waiting for the hostage crisis to end.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • The Ottoman history of governing the holy city in peace, in a tolerant atmosphere, and for more than four hundred years has become a source of national dignity and a sense of pride for the Islamic world.

    Academic text (2000)
  • The Four Hundred includes some of the wealthiest individuals in New York City.

  • Historically, the Four Hundred represented the elite social class in New York society.

Synonyms

elitist crowd
vsFour Hundred
  • Offensive
7.5

A group of people who think they are better than others

is the most socially exclusive group in one city historically
big end of town
vsFour Hundred
  • UK
8.7

Wealthy, powerful people who make major business or political decisions

focuses on social exclusivity in a city rather than wealth or power

Surface Forms

Four Hundred singular
Four Hundreds plural

Morphology

4 + Hundred

The phrase literally reads as the number 400 and does not transparently convey the sociocultural meaning of an exclusive social set; understanding it requires specific historical/cultural knowledge (a proper-name usage) rather than composition of its parts. A B1 learner who knows the words 'four' and 'hundred' would not be able to derive the idiomatic referent from the constituents alone.

Etymology

Four Hundred may come from a story about a very rich New York hostess long ago whose ballroom could hold only 400 people, so she kept a list of who could come. So, being in the Four Hundred meant you were part of the city's 'most exclusive' social group.