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Federal Emergency Management Agency

Federal Emergency Management Agency

8 3.4
A US government agency that coordinates help during disasters like hurricanes or floods
  • proper noun
  • /ˈfɛdərəl ɪˈmɜrdʒənsi ˈmænɪdʒmənt ˈeɪdʒənsi/
  • Formal
translation icon : Agencia Federal para el Manejo de Emergencias
  • The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) provides disaster relief aid.
  • FEMA (Federal Emergency Management Agency)

Examples

  • In response to Hurricane Sandy, the Federal Emergency Management Agency coordinated rescue operations across affected states.

  • Federal assistance under the Stafford Act is administered primarily by the Federal Emergency Management Agency within the guidelines of the National Response Plan.

    Academic text (2006)
  • The Federal Emergency Management Agency has broad powers in every aspect of the nation.

    Blog text (13)
  • The Federal Emergency Management Agency provided $10.8 million; the state provided $1.8 million.

    Blog text (2)
  • A total of 4,400 representatives from the Federal Emergency Management Agency are present all over the state.

    Blog text (4)
  • Damage assessment was conducted by inspectors from the commission, other parts of the state government, and representatives of the Federal Emergency Management Agency.

    Academic text (1991)
  • The inundation data were provided by the Federal Emergency Management Agency to the geospatial community.

    Blog text (16)
  • Romney's budget cut would slash Federal Emergency Management Agency funding by nearly half a billion dollars.

    Blog text (21)
  • However, in 2010, the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) declared more disasters in the United States than ever.

    Blog text (7)
  • Total public and private damages caused by Hurricane Georges are estimated at $5 billion, including $1.5 billion spent by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) on disaster recovery.

    Academic text (2000)

Synonyms

FEMA
vsFederal Emergency Management Agency
87 3.6

A US government agency that helps people and towns after major disasters

limits work to response and support during emergency events

Surface Forms

Morphology

federal + emergency + management + agency

The name is fully compositional: 'federal' (national government) + 'emergency' (urgent incidents) + 'management' (organizing/handling) + 'agency' (government body) combine to mean a government body that handles emergencies at the federal level. This institutional, literal structure is common across languages, so a B1 learner who knows the constituent words can reasonably infer the meaning even if they don't recognize the specific U.S. organization.

Etymology

Federal Emergency Management Agency is named for its job: it is a national office set up to deal with big disasters. Federal means the national government, Emergency means urgent disasters, Management means organizing help, and Agency means a government office, so the name reminds us it exists to 'coordinate help' across the country.