Euphorbiaceae
- noun
- /juˈfɔrbiˌeɪsiˌi/
- Specialized
- (n3) The former possibly Euphorbiaceae Ricinodendron africanum (or Ricinodendron heudelotii), the "African Wood-oil-nut tree" (Dalziel 1937:159).
Examples
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The Euphorbiaceae family includes plants like the poinsettia and rubber tree, which are commonly found in tropical regions.
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Many species in the Euphorbiaceae family are used for their medicinal properties, such as cassava and jatropha.
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Botanists study the Euphorbiaceae to understand its diverse range of herbs, shrubs, and trees.
Synonyms
A family of flowering plants like poinsettias and spurges that often have milky sap
Surface Forms
Morphology
Euphorbiaceae = Euphorbia (opaque) = Euphorbi + aceae
Formed by adding the specialized botanical family suffix '-aceae' to a genus name; this taxonomic formation is not transparently meaningful to average learners.
Etymology
Euphorbiaceae comes from the plant name Euphorbia plus the botanical ending -aceae, which means 'family'. Euphorbia was named for an ancient doctor called Euphorbus who used a spurge plant as medicine, so Euphorbiaceae is the 'Euphorbia family' of plants like the poinsettia and the rubber tree.