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Eritrean

Eritrean

4 4.3
A person from Eritrea or with family from Eritrea
  • noun
  • /ˌɛrɪˈtrieɪən/
: eritreo
  • Eritrea became the 14th province of Ethiopia, but many Eritreans opposed the annexation.
  • many Eritreans
  • most Eritreans

Examples

  • However, the financial support the EPLF receives from friendly countries and exiled Eritreans is very limited.

    Academic text (1991)
  • We spoke to Syrians, Afghans, Iraqis, Eritreans and Somalis.

  • So if I can be become a family with this new Eritrean family, I would love that.

  • This little story comes from an Eritrean Orthodox Christian, an American Orthodox Jewish wedding I went to last weekend in New York City.

  • To be an Eritrean overseas is to live in isolation, separated from other Eritreans and one's homeland.

    Academic text (1996)
  • As one Eritrean remarked to me, soil is Eritrea's major export to the Sudan.

    Academic text (1991)
  • I envied the new beginning that capricious history had given to the Eritreans.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Despite a lively band and song sheets in front of them, the gathered Eritreans stumbled over the unfamiliar words.

    Academic text (1996)
  • In small pastoral villages (where most Eritreans live), girls cannot be spared to attend school.

    Academic text (1996)
  • The Eritrean shared stories of their heritage and culture at the international festival.

Surface Forms

Eritrean singular
Eritreans plural

Morphology

Eritrean = Eritrea (transparent) = Eritrea + an

Standard demonym formation (country name + -an); the noun sense 'a person from Eritrea' is predictable from the adjective formation.

Etymology

Eritrean means a person from Eritrea, and the country's name comes from an old Greek word erythros meaning 'red' because it sits by the 'Red Sea'. The ending -ean marks someone from a place, so an Eritrean is someone who comes from Eritrea.