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English elm

English elm

6.0
A tall, broad tree with many leaves often planted in parks in Europe
  • noun
translation icon : olmo inglés
  • The English elm is known for its tall, graceful shape and dense foliage.

Examples

  • Diseases such as Dutch elm disease have greatly reduced the number of English elms across Europe.

  • Many historic parks in Britain are lined with English elms dating back centuries.

  • The English elm is known for its broad canopy.

  • Many English elms line the streets of London.

  • The English elm is a popular tree choice in urban parks due to its large size and shade.

  • Many historic parks in Britain are lined with English elms dating back centuries.

  • Diseases such as Dutch elm disease have greatly reduced the number of English elms across Europe.

Synonyms

Ulmus procera
vsEnglish elm
  • Specialized
9.9

A large European elm tree with wide branches and rough leaves

is the common everyday name used instead of the scientific label
European elm
vsEnglish elm
  • UK
3.6

A broad, spreading tree with rough leaves that grows naturally in Europe and is often planted in parks

is the specific botanical species name rather than a general label

Surface Forms

English elm singular
English elms plural

Morphology

English + elm

The meaning is directly and transparently derived from combining 'English' (pertaining to England) with 'elm' (a type of tree): it denotes an elm associated with England or of that species. This noun–modifier composition (place/adjective + noun indicating type) is a common, cross-linguistic pattern and will be understandable to a B1 learner who knows the two constituent words.

Etymology

English elm got its name because this tall elm was very common in England and in old parks, so people began to call that type the English elm to show where it was most seen. That's why the name now means that European elm tree often planted in parks and streets.