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Elamite language

Elamite language

9.9
A language no longer spoken in what is now southwestern Iran
  • noun
: lengua elamita
  • He studied tablets written in the Elamite language while researching ancient Iran.

Examples

  • Few inscriptions in the Elamite language have survived from ancient Elam.

  • Scholars find the origins of the Elamite language difficult to classify among known families.

  • The Elamite language was used in ancient inscriptions.

  • The Elamite language is considered extinct.

  • Few inscriptions in the Elamite language have survived from ancient Elam.

  • He studied tablets written in the Elamite language while researching ancient Iran.

  • Scholars find the origins of the Elamite language difficult to classify among known families.

Synonyms

Elamite
vsElamite language
1 9.9

People once spoke an old language in southwest Iran that is now extinct

is the fuller phrase that stresses it is a language
Elamitic language
vsElamite language
  • Specialized
9.9

An extinct language once spoken by ancient people in the southwest of Iran

is the general label without the extra naming element
Susian language
vsElamite language
  • Specialized
9.9

A language people spoke long ago in Susa in the southwest of Iran that no one speaks now

refers broadly to the language rather than the regional label
Elamitic
vsElamite language
  • Specialized
9.9

An extinct language once spoken by the Elamites

frames origin as uncertain rather than denying any relations

Surface Forms

Morphology

Elamite + language

The phrase is directly compositional: 'Elamite' names the Elamite people/language and 'language' denotes a system of communication, so the combined meaning ('the language of the Elamites') is predictable from the parts. This adjective + noun naming pattern is cross-linguistically common and would be understandable to a B1 learner who knows both constituents.

Etymology

The name Elamite language comes from the ancient people and region called Elam, and 'Elamite' simply means 'from Elam'. Only a few old writings survive, so the language is very old and 'no longer spoken' today, which is why experts find it hard to place with other languages.