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East Saint Louis

East Saint Louis

3.9
A city in southwest Illinois on the Mississippi River across from Saint Louis, Missouri
  • proper noun
  • /iːst seɪnt ˈluːɪs/
translation icon : East Saint Louis
  • The bridge connects St. Louis, Missouri, to East Saint Louis, Illinois.

Examples

  • Several famous musicians were born in East Saint Louis.

  • My family moved to East Saint Louis when I was a child.

  • I visited East Saint Louis last summer.

  • Have you ever been to East Saint Louis?

  • My family moved to East Saint Louis when I was a child.

  • The bridge connects St. Louis, Missouri, to East Saint Louis, Illinois.

  • I visited East Saint Louis last summer.

Synonyms

East St. Louis
vsEast Saint Louis
3.0

A city in southwest Illinois, United States, on the east bank of the Mississippi River across from St. Louis, Missouri

is the same but writes that part in full without abbreviation

Surface Forms

Morphology

East + Saint + Louis

This is a compositional place name: 'East' (direction) + 'Saint Louis' (a proper name), so a learner who knows those constituents will readily infer it refers to the part of/area east of St. Louis — i.e. a city or locality. The exact administrative detail (that it is in Illinois across the Mississippi) is encyclopedic rather than lexical, but the core locative meaning is transparently derived from the parts and follows common cross-linguistic naming patterns.

Etymology

East Saint Louis was named because it sits on the east side of the Mississippi River across from St. Louis. The name joins East (the direction) and Saint Louis (the city on the other side), so it shows it is the town 'across from' St. Louis in Illinois.