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ESR

ESR

1 6.7
A blood test that measures how fast red blood cells settle in a tube to show inflammation
  • noun
  • /iː ɛs ɑr/
  • Specialized
translation icon : tasa de sedimentación de eritrocitos
  • The doctor measured the patient's ESR to assess any underlying inflammation.
  • erythrocyte sedimentation rate
  • sedimentation rate (ESR)
  • ESR values

Examples

  • The erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) and C-reactive protein (CRP), also known as acute phase reactants, can be used to detect inflammation.

    Academic text (2014)
  • Her routine investigations were unremarkable except for a raised ESR of 80 mm in the first hour.

    Academic text (2007)
  • At 60 minutes, the dogs of all groups showed significantly different levels of ESR compared to dogs of the control group.

    Academic text (2014)
  • Protein count, ESR, and immunoglobulins were within normal limits.

    Academic text (2004)
  • The presence of infection, myeloma, and age can also raise the ESR.

    Academic text (2014)
  • At one year of follow-up, the patient was symptom-free with an ESR of 5.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Our patient only had a mild elevation of ESR and a slightly elevated eosinophil count.

    Academic text (2007)
  • The normal range of ESR is 4-20 mm/h for men and 10-25 mm/h for women.

    Academic text (2014)
  • Persistent temperature, elevated WBC and ESR counts, wound erythema, or drainage are signs of infection.

    Academic text (2005)
  • An elevated ESR can indicate the presence of a chronic disease or infection.

Synonyms

sed rate
vsESR
  • Specialized
1 5.6

A blood test that shows how fast red blood cells settle to check for inflammation

is the shortened informal label used for that diagnostic test
sedimentation rate
vsESR
  • Specialized
1 6.3

A test that measures how fast red blood cells sink in a tube to show infection or disease

is the abbreviation for this same laboratory measurement
erythrocyte sedimentation rate
vsESR
  • Specialized
6.3

The speed at which red blood cells fall to the bottom of a test tube, showing inflammation

is an abbreviation used for that laboratory blood test

Surface Forms

ESR singular
ESRs plural

Etymology

ESR comes from the words erythrocyte, sedimentation, and rate; 'erythrocyte' means 'red cell' and 'sedimentation' means 'settling down', so the name simply describes the blood test that measures how fast red blood cells settle.