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Donatist

Donatist

1 9.9
A member of a North African Christian group that wanted a pure church
  • noun
  • /ˈdɒnəˌtɪst/
  • Specialized
: donatista
  • The Donatists argued that only those who had not lapsed could administer valid sacraments.
  • the Donatists' claim

You can only trust if you're a Donatist, somebody you grew up with, and a community stable enough where you're confident of the ancestry.

Examples

  • In the last chapter of his last explicitly anti-Manichean work, Augustine was already setting his sights on the Donatists, for there he viewed the Church on earth as made up of a mixture of a few saints and a multitude of sinners.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Indeed, it was perhaps too easy for him to recast his arguments against the Manicheans' cosmological dualism into similar ones against the Donatists' moral elitism.

    Academic text (1990)
  • The key issue between Donatist and Catholic was separation:

    Academic text (1990)
  • His description of the heretics seems to apply to the Donatists, who continued to be a problem throughout his life.

    Academic text (2002)
  • To Augustine, these claims must have looked very similar to those of the Donatists.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Against this Donatist perversity, Augustine held that God and Christ worked the effects of the sacraments.

    Academic text (1990)
  • As he saw it, the Donatists' persistence in error was yet another example of the pervasiveness of sin.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Even more recently, Peter Iver Kaufman has shown the importance of the Donatist controversy in giving shape to Augustine's attitudes toward sin.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Since no individual could escape sin entirely for him, the strict Donatist dichotomy between saints and sinners on earth was without theological foundation.

    Academic text (1990)
  • The Donatist and Pelagian controversies became, for Augustine, occasions to render explicit the implicit claims of revelation.

    Academic text (2010)

Surface Forms

Donatist singular
Donatists plural

Morphology

Donatist = Donatism (semi-transparent) = Donat + ist

Regularly formed from the sect-name 'Donatism' with '-ist' to denote a member, but the meaning depends on knowledge of the historical sect.

Etymology

A Donatist is named for the bishop Donatus, whose Latin name donare means 'to give' and is the same root as English donate. So a Donatist is a follower or member of that strict church movement in North Africa.