Skip to main content
Devanagari script

Devanagari script

8.1
A writing system that uses symbols for syllables and is used for Hindi and Sanskrit
  • noun
  • /ˌdeɪvəˈnɑːɡəri skrɪpt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : escritura devanagari
  • Many ancient Hindu scriptures were originally written in Devanagari script.

Examples

  • The Devanagari script is used in many Indian languages.

  • The Sanskrit language uses the Devanagari script for most of its classical texts.

  • Learning the Devanagari script is essential for reading and writing in Hindi.

  • I learned to write in Devanagari script last year.

  • Many Indian languages, including Hindi and Sanskrit, are written using the Devanagari script.

  • In his research, he focused on how the Devanagari script preserves the phonetic characteristics of Sanskrit.

  • Schools in India teach students to read and write in the Devanagari script as part of their language curriculum.

Synonyms

Devanagari
vsDevanagari script
  • Specialized
8.9

A writing system for languages like Hindi and Sanskrit

is the same system but expressed as a two-word phrase rather than a single word
Nagari script
vsDevanagari script
  • Specialized
9.3

A writing system used for Hindi and Sanskrit that uses symbols for syllables and a horizontal line above the symbols

is used across several Indian languages rather than only for Sanskrit and Hindi

Surface Forms

Morphology

Devanagari + script

The phrase is compositional: 'Devanagari' names a particular writing system and 'script' denotes a set of characters for writing, so the meaning 'the Devanagari writing system' is directly derivable from the parts. This noun+noun naming pattern (e.g. Latin script, Arabic script) is cross-linguistically common and would be clear to a B1 learner who knows both constituents.

Etymology

Devanagari script comes from two Sanskrit words, deva meaning 'god' and nagari meaning 'city'. One popular story says it was seen as a 'script of the gods' and so was used for religious and official writing, which is why it is used for languages like Sanskrit and Hindi today.