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Croatan

Croatan

1 9.9
A Native American people from coastal North Carolina
  • proper noun
  • /kroʊˈætən/
: pueblo croatan
  • The Lumbees (Croatans) were able to parlay their growing political clout into additional state legislation that established the Croatan Normal School, which was under exclusive Indian control.

Examples

  • Manteo was a Croatan Indian chief who befriended the English explorers who landed at Roanoke Island in 1584.

    Blog text (1)
  • North Carolina's response was the enactment of a law in 1885 which acknowledged the Lumbee as the Croatan Indians of Robeson County.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Between 1885 and 1956, members of the tribe carried four different names: Croatan, Cherokee, Siouan, and finally, Lumbee.

    Academic text (2009)
  • The narrative then skips forward to 1885, when the state of North Carolina recognized the group as Croatan for the purpose of creating a separate school for Indians in Robeson County.

    Academic text (2009)
  • The Croatan people have a rich history that dates back to the early interactions with English settlers.

  • Many Croatan descendants still celebrate their heritage through festivals held in North Carolina.

  • Manteo, a famous historical figure, was a leader of the Croatan tribe during the time of the Roanoke Colony.

Surface Forms

Croatan main

Etymology

Croatan is the name of a Native American people who lived on the North Carolina coast and was often written long ago as Croatoan, so the word Croatan refers to that group of people.