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Cro-Magnon fossil

Cro-Magnon fossil

9.1
A fossil of an early modern human from prehistoric Europe
  • noun
  • /kroʊˈmæɡnən ˈfɑsəl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : fósil de Cro-Magnon
  • A well-preserved Cro-Magnon fossil was found in a cave in France.

Examples

  • Scientists carefully examined the Cro-Magnon fossil for evidence of disease and injury.

  • The discovery of a Cro-Magnon fossil shed new light on ancient European populations.

  • The Cro-Magnon fossil was discovered in France.

  • Many Cro-Magnon fossils have been found in Europe.

  • A well-preserved Cro-Magnon fossil was found in a cave in France.

  • Scientists carefully examined the Cro-Magnon fossil for evidence of disease and injury.

  • The discovery of a Cro-Magnon fossil shed new light on ancient European populations.

Synonyms

Cro-Magnon
vsCro-Magnon fossil
  • Specialized
9.7

An early modern human who lived in Europe during the late Ice Age

is about preserved remains rather than the original living human

Surface Forms

Morphology

Cro-Magnon + fossil

The phrase is fully compositional: 'Cro-Magnon' denotes a type of early human and 'fossil' denotes preserved remains, so together they clearly mean a fossil of a Cro-Magnon individual. This follows ordinary noun+noun compounding and is cross-linguistically transparent, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents can derive the meaning.

Etymology

Cro-Magnon fossil gets its name from a cave called Cro-Magnon in southern France where people in the 1800s found very old human bones. Because those bones were early modern humans, people began to call similar ancient human remains 'Cro-Magnon fossils', so today Cro-Magnon fossil means a fossil of an early modern human from Europe.