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Crataegus aestivalis

Crataegus aestivalis

9.9
A small tree from the southern United States that has red, tart fruit used for jam
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : Crataegus aestivalis
  • Many people collect the ripe, scarlet berries of Crataegus aestivalis to use in traditional jellies.

Examples

  • Native to the southern United States, Crataegus aestivalis thrives in wetlands and moist woodlands.

  • The fruit of Crataegus aestivalis is often made into delicious homemade jams.

  • The Crataegus aestivalis produces bright red berries.

  • Have you ever tasted Crataegus aestivalis jelly?

  • Many people collect the ripe, scarlet berries of Crataegus aestivalis to use in traditional jellies.

  • The fruit of Crataegus aestivalis is often made into delicious homemade jams.

  • Have you ever tasted Crataegus aestivalis jelly?

Synonyms

mayhaw
vsCrataegus aestivalis
  • US
9.9

A small tree in the southern United States that makes red tart fruit used to make jelly

is the formal species name for the same tree
summer haw
vsCrataegus aestivalis
  • US
9.9

A tree that makes small red sour fruit used to make jelly

is the scientific species name rather than the common tree label

Surface Forms

Morphology

Crataegus + aestivalis

This is a Latin binomial: 'Crataegus' names the hawthorn genus and the epithet 'aestivalis' (Latin root meaning 'of summer') signals a particular species, so a learner who knows both parts and the convention of scientific names can infer it denotes a hawthorn species (roughly a 'summer' hawthorn). However, the full descriptive sense (juicy, acidic, scarlet fruit used in preserves) and the Latin epithet are not everyday English vocabulary, so the connection is only partially predictable for a B1 learner.

Etymology

Crataegus aestivalis comes from older plant words: Crataegus was a name for hawthorn and aestivalis is a Latin word meaning 'summer'. The name gives a simple image of a hawthorn that makes bright, acidic fruit in the summer, which is why this name fits the southern tree.