Skip to main content
Citellus citellus

Citellus citellus

9.9
A small ground squirrel that lives in open grasslands in central and eastern Europe and parts of central Asia
  • noun
  • Specialized
: citellus citellus
  • The Citellus citellus is often seen in open grasslands, where it forages for seeds and insects.

Examples

  • The Citellus citellus is considered vulnerable due to habitat loss across its range.

  • The burrowing activities of Citellus citellus contribute to soil aeration in their habitats.

  • Ecologists are studying Citellus citellus to understand the impacts of grassland management.

  • The Citellus citellus is often seen in open grasslands.

  • In Hungary, the Citellus citellus thrives in its natural habitat.

  • Ecologists are studying Citellus citellus populations to assess their role in maintaining grassland ecosystems.

  • In Hungary, the Citellus citellus thrives in its natural habitat of rolling grasslands and dry meadows.

Synonyms

suslik
vsCitellus citellus
  • UK
1 9.9

A large ground squirrel from central Europe and Asia that lives in holes and sleeps through winter

does not include seasonal hibernation and instead focuses on open grasslands
souslik
vsCitellus citellus
  • Specialized
9.9

A large ground squirrel that lives in holes in the ground in central Europe and Asia

emphasizes open grasslands on the surface rather than mainly underground living

Surface Forms

Morphology

Citellus + Citellus

The form is a scientific binomial composed of the taxonomic term 'Citellus' repeated; if a learner already knows that 'Citellus' refers to ground squirrels they can infer this denotes a particular species. However, understanding that Latin binomials name species (and that repetition is a tautonym) requires specific biological/taxonomic knowledge beyond B1 general vocabulary, so the connection is only partially predictable.

Etymology

Citellus citellus comes from an old Latin word citellus that meant 'little squirrel', a clear image of a small ground squirrel that lives in open grass and digs burrows. The name repeats the same word twice — a common way in animal naming to mark the typical species — so the double name helps you remember it is the ground squirrel 'Citellus'.