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Christian name

Christian name

7 3.2
A person's first name given at birth or baptism
  • noun
  • /ˈkrɪs.tʃən neɪm/
translation icon : nombre cristiano
  • At the ceremony, the priest announced each child's Christian name.
  • full Christian name
  • use my Christian name

Her Christian name was Laura V Faith, her Russian name was Larissa Velanskaya.

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Examples

Synonyms

first name
vsChristian name
178 1.0

A name given at birth used before the family name

focuses more on names from religious ceremonies than on general birth naming
given name
vsChristian name
13 2.0

The name a person has before their family name

adds a specific religious ceremony link to that usual personal name
baptismal name
vsChristian name
1 7.2

A name given to someone in a Christian church ceremony when they are a baby

is used more generally beyond religious naming ceremonies

Surface Forms

Morphology

Christian + name

The compound clearly links 'Christian' + 'name', so a B1 learner would infer a name associated with Christianity, but the conventional sense — specifically the person's first or baptismal name — depends on cultural/pragmatic knowledge of Christian naming practices and is not strictly derivable from the words alone. The phrase can also be read ambiguously as 'the name of a Christian person', so it is partially but not fully transparent to learners.

Etymology

Christian name comes from the practice of giving a name to a baby at a Christian baptism. The word Christian points to the religion and name to the label given at the ceremony, so it came to mean a person's 'first name'.