Cherenkov
- proper noun
- /ˈʧɛrɪŋkɒf/
- Specialized
- In a Cherenkov detector, the direction of the neutrino is inferred from the muon track.
- Cherenkov detector
- water-Cherenkov
Examples
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Researchers are developing new instruments to enhance the detection of Cherenkov radiation produced by cosmic rays.
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The reaction produces Cherenkov radiation—a distinctive array of photons in the water that is picked up by the photomultiplier tubes and reported to the recorder.
Fiction book (2000) -
It looks like a Cherenkov light.
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One sign of tachyons would be Cherenkov radiation, the optical equivalent of sonic booms.
Academic text (1996) -
The arrival times of the Cherenkov photons, recorded by the grid of optical detectors, are used to reconstruct the direction of the radiating muon.
Academic text (2000) -
Super Kamiokande is the gargantuan 50-kiloton water-Cherenkov neutrino detector buried 1 kilometer under a mountain not far from the conference site.
Academic text (1998) -
Just like a boat exceeding the speed of the waves in its wake, a high-energy muon, traveling faster than the speed of light in ice, will radiate photons that produce the characteristic light pattern of a bow-wave or "Cherenkov cone" as shown in the figure here.
Academic text (2000) -
The experiment demonstrated the principle of Cherenkov radiation by showing the blue light emitted when a particle exceeded the speed of light in water.
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Scientists observed Cherenkov light in the tank as high-energy particles traveled faster than light in the water.
Surface Forms
Etymology
Cherenkov used to describe things comes from the name of Pavel Cherenkov and means 'related to' the faint 'blue light' he discovered. So a Cherenkov effect or detector is something connected to that blue glow.