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Cerenkov

Cerenkov

1 9.9
A Soviet physicist who discovered the blue light made by fast particles and won the Nobel Prize
  • proper noun
  • /ˈtʃɛrənkɒf/
: Pavel Alekseyevich Cerenkov
  • The phenomenon of Cerenkov radiation was first observed by Pavel Alekseyevich Cerenkov in the 1930s.
  • Cerenkov detector
  • Cerenkov light
  • water Cerenkov

Examples

  • The name Cerenkov honors the Soviet physicist who discovered this unique type of radiation in 1934.

  • You can stand at the top and look down into the pool and see the Cerenkov radiation.

    Blog text (20)
  • The electrons accelerated to such energies must be stable against the vacuum Cerenkov radiation process e ? e.

    Academic text (2004)
  • A relativistic charged particle from a proton decay would generate Cerenkov light in the water.

    Academic text (2002)
  • More than a thousand photomultiplier tubes, arrayed around the water, would record the Cerenkov pattern and thus determine the identity, energy, and direction of the decay products.

    Academic text (2002)
  • And indeed, one only gets sufficient Cerenkov light above background if the recoil energy of the struck electron exceeds a threshold of about 5 MeV.

    Academic text (2001)
  • After the 13,000 photomultiplier tubes that monitor for Cerenkov light were installed, filling with 50 kilotons of ultrapurified water began early in 1996.

    Academic text (1998)
  • So in 1978, Koshiba began to plan for the 3000-ton Kamiokande water Cerenkov detector inside a zinc mine west of Tokyo.

    Academic text (2002)
  • A water-Cerenkov detector sees solar neutrinos only by the recoil of electrons off which they scatter.

    Academic text (2002)
  • At these modest energies, the only way a neutrino can signal its presence in a traditional H2O Cerenkov detector is by elastic scattering off an electron.

    Academic text (2001)

Synonyms

Cherenkov
vsCerenkov
1 9.2

A Russian physicist who discovered the blue light from fast particles and won a Nobel Prize

refers to the same scientist but with alternate spelling and Soviet biographical detail

Surface Forms

Cerenkov main

Etymology

Cerenkov is the family name of Pavel Cerenkov, a Russian physicist who discovered the blue 'radiation' and later won the Nobel Prize, and his name is used for the effect and the light he found.