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Cedrus libani

Cedrus libani

9.9
A large cedar tree from Lebanon and northwest Syria that lives a long time and grows very tall
  • noun
  • /ˈsiːdrəs lɪˈbɑːni/
  • Specialized
translation icon : cedro del Líbano
  • Conservation efforts focus on protecting the endangered Cedrus libani populations in the wild.

Examples

  • The majestic Cedrus libani towers over the landscape.

  • Many national emblems in the Middle East feature the Cedrus libani.

  • The ancient temples were built with wood from the Cedrus libani.

  • Many Cedrus libani trees can be found in Lebanon.

  • The ancient temples were built with wood from the Cedrus libani.

  • Conservation efforts focus on protecting the endangered Cedrus libani populations in the wild.

  • Many national emblems in the Middle East feature the Cedrus libani.

Synonyms

cedar
vsCedrus libani
15 3.2

A large green tree that keeps its leaves all year and has pleasant-smelling wood

is the particular Lebanese species notable for age and height
cedar tree
vsCedrus libani
1 2.8

A large evergreen tree with strong, fragrant wood used for furniture

is restricted to a single species native to Lebanon and Syria
cedar of Lebanon
vsCedrus libani
7.4

A large tree from Lebanon that grows very tall and lives a long time

is the scientific Latin name for the same tree
true cedar
vsCedrus libani
  • Specialized
7.4

A tall evergreen tree of the Cedrus group that grows on high mountains like the Himalayas or Mediterranean

is one specific species within that genus native to Lebanon and Syria

Surface Forms

Cedrus libani singular

Morphology

Cedrus + libani

The element 'Cedrus' clearly indicates a cedar tree genus, so a learner who knows that part can infer the referent is a kind of cedar; however 'libani' is a Latin specific epithet (genitive of Lebanon) not part of everyday English vocabulary and requires knowledge of scientific naming or Latin morphology to get the full meaning 'of Lebanon'. Because the basic category (a cedar) is recoverable but the precise locational/species sense is not predictably derivable by a B1 learner, the expression is only partially transparent.

Etymology

Cedrus libani comes from old words: Cedrus means 'cedar' and libani means 'Lebanon'. It is the name of the famous tall cedar trees that grow on the mountains of 'Lebanon' and are known for their strong, fragrant wood and long life, so the name points to this particular tree.