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Canada balsam

Canada balsam

7.6
A yellow clear resin from the balsam fir used to glue lenses and mount microscope slides
  • noun
  • /ˈkænədə ˈbɔːlsəm/
  • Specialized
translation icon : bálsamo de Canadá
  • The slides were permanently mounted using Canada balsam as the adhesive.

Examples

  • She prepared the microscope sample and sealed it with Canada balsam.

  • Optical lenses are sometimes cemented together with Canada balsam for clarity.

  • I need some Canada balsam for my microscope slides.

  • The Canada balsam is essential for optical clarity.

  • Optical lenses are sometimes cemented together with Canada balsam for clarity.

  • She prepared the microscope sample and sealed it with Canada balsam.

  • The slides were permanently mounted using Canada balsam as the adhesive.

Synonyms

balsam
vsCanada balsam
  • Specialized
2 7.7

A sticky fragrant gum from some trees used for medicine and perfumes

is a specific yellow transparent resin used for optical cement and mounting

Surface Forms

Canada balsam singular

Morphology

Canada + balsam

The compound is compositionally a place-name + substance, so a learner who knows 'Canada' and 'balsam' can infer it denotes a type of balsam associated with Canada (i.e., a resin). This naming pattern is cross-linguistically common, making the basic referent transparent to B1 learners, although specialized properties and technical uses (optical mounting medium) are domain-specific and not fully predictable from the parts.

Etymology

Canada balsam is a yellow, clear 'resin' taken from the balsam fir; because it makes a strong, clear 'glue' for glass, people used it to join lenses and to mount microscope slides. So the name now refers to that optical mounting material.