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By Toutatis

By Toutatis

9.9
A short phrase people say to show surprise or strong feeling, often jokingly
  • idiom
  • UK
translation icon : ¡Por Toutatis!
  • The chef shouted, 'By Toutatis, that’s the best soufflé I’ve ever made!'

Examples

  • By Toutatis, did you see who just walked into the room?

  • By Toutatis, I can’t believe how quickly this year has gone by!

  • By Toutatis, I can't believe how quickly this year has gone by!

  • By Toutatis, did you see who just walked into the room?

  • By Toutatis, what a surprise to see you here!

Synonyms

golly
vsBy Toutatis
  • Archaic
24 9.9

A word people say to show mild surprise

is a comic ancient-deity oath rather than a mild neutral exclamation
tarnation
vsBy Toutatis
  • Archaic
8 9.9

An old-fashioned shout showing surprise, anger, or strong feeling

is a comic ancient-deity exclamation rather than a harsh curse
begod
vsBy Toutatis
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A short old word people say to show surprise or strong feeling

is a playful ancient deity invocation rather than a direct religious oath
begorra
vsBy Toutatis
  • Archaic
1 9.9

An old Irish word said to show surprise or strong feeling

is a playful imitation invoking an ancient deity rather than a local Irish oath
bejabbers
vsBy Toutatis
  • Archaic
9.9

An old word people say to show surprise or strong feeling

is a humorous ancient deity invocation rather than a general old oath
cheese and rice
vsBy Toutatis
  • Informal
9.9

A short phrase people say to show surprise or frustration instead of using a religious name

is a humorous ancient-deity exclamation rather than a polite religious substitute
holy doodle
vsBy Toutatis
  • Informal
9.9

A word people say to show strong surprise

is an imitation of an old deity invocation rather than a simple playful phrase
mirabile dictu
vsBy Toutatis
  • Archaic
9.9

A short phrase people say to show surprise at something amazing

is a humorous ancient-deity exclamation rather than a formal learned phrase

How Strong

By Toutatis
  • UK
9.9
holy cow
  • Informal
8 7.6
wow
  • Informal
1.0
blimey
  • UK
4 9.5
goodness gracious
  • Archaic
5 7.5
oh my
321 6.6
oh
1.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

by + Toutatis

The expression is an oath invoking the Celtic god Toutatis; knowledge of the preposition 'by' and recognition of a proper name does not allow a learner to infer that it functions as a surprise/exclamation. Its meaning depends on cultural and lexical reference (and often comic intertext), so a B1 learner who only knows the constituent words would not be able to derive the idiomatic use.

Etymology

By Toutatis may come from the name of an old Celtic god people called on in moments of shock or strong feeling. The phrase was made famous by a popular comic about ancient Gauls where characters shout 'By Toutatis', so today people use it to show 'surprise' or 'strong feeling', often in a funny, theatrical way.