Bunyaviridae
- noun
- /ˌbʌn.jəˈvɪr.ɪ.di/
- Specialized
- All those viruses are members of the Simbu serogroup, family Bunyaviridae, genus Orthobunyavirus, and are known as arthropod-borne viruses that can cause illness in ruminants (9).
- Bunyaviridae family
- Bunyaviridae, genus
Examples
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Rift Valley fever virus (RVFV; genus Phlebovirus, family Bunyaviridae) periodically causes outbreaks in humans and livestock (1), mostly in sub-Saharan Africa (2, 3).
Academic text (2014) -
The taxonomic position of SBV has been identified as family Bunyaviridae, genus Orthobunyavirus, Simbu serogroup (1). At least 30 orthobunyaviruses have been associated with human disease.
Academic text (2012) -
NE is due to the Puumala virus (n4, n5) of the Hantavirus genus in the Bunyaviridae family.
Academic text (1991) -
Hantaviruses are enveloped, tripartite, single-stranded, negative-sense RNA viruses belonging to the genus Hantavirus, family Bunyaviridae.
Academic text (2014) -
Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS) is a manifestation of an emerging zoonosis caused by New World viruses of the family Bunyaviridae, genus Hantavirus.
Academic text (2012) -
Within weeks, scientists at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) identified the agent as a previously unknown hantavirus (Bunyaviridae), subsequently named Sin Nombre virus, or SNV (Nichol et al. 1993).
Academic text (2002) -
The causative pathogen, RVF virus (RVFV), is a member of the family Bunyaviridae, genus Phlebovirus, and its genome consists of 3 RNA segments: large (L), medium (M), and small (S).
Academic text (2014) -
The Bunyaviridae family includes several viruses that can be transmitted by insect bites.
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Researchers discovered that many diseases affecting livestock are caused by viruses from the Bunyaviridae family.
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A recent study highlighted the role of Bunyaviridae viruses in zoonotic diseases affecting both humans and animals.
Surface Forms
Morphology
Bunyaviridae = Bunyavirus (semi-transparent) = bunya + virus + idae
Formed by adding the taxonomic family suffix '-idae' to the genus-name base (Bunyavirus); the construction is regular but relies on specialized taxonomic knowledge.
Etymology
Bunyaviridae gets its name from the Bunyamwera virus, first found near Bunyamwera in Uganda, and the ending -viridae which means 'virus family'. Think of it as the 'Bunyamwera family' of viruses, many carried by insects that infect animals and people, which is why the name refers to a large group of related viruses.