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British Imperial System

British Imperial System

7.3
A system of measuring distance, weight, and liquid once used in Britain using feet, pounds, and pints
  • noun
  • Archaic
translation icon : Sistema Imperial Británico
  • Many countries that were once colonies still refer to the British imperial system for certain measurements.

Examples

  • The British imperial system includes units such as the pint, which is commonly used for serving beverages.

  • Importantly for his new appointment, he possessed both a thorough familiarity with the southern colonies and a keen understanding of the British imperial system.

    Academic text (2014)
  • This open trading system was the hallmark of the British imperial system, which operationalized liberal world trade for its own benefit, including the domination of financial and capital markets.

    Academic text (1991)
  • The British imperial system used measurements like the foot and pound to standardize trade.

Synonyms

British system
vsBritish Imperial System
  • UK
1 4.8

A system of measures like the foot and pound used in Britain

is about units once used there and also in other countries
English system
vsBritish Imperial System
  • Specialized
4.2

A system of measurement using units like the foot, pound, and pint that is used mainly in the United States

is about units once used in the origin country and in other places

Surface Forms

Morphology

British + imperial + system

The phrase is compositionally transparent: a learner who knows 'British' (relating to Britain), 'imperial' (relating to the empire / imperial units), and 'system' (a set of rules or units) can infer this refers to the system of units used in Britain. The lexical items are cognate or common across many languages and follow a straightforward noun phrase pattern, so the meaning is predictable without prior exposure.

Etymology

British Imperial System may come from when Britain made one set of measures official for its empire, so many places used the same units. That's why the name links British and 'imperial' to old measures like inch, foot, pound, and pint, meaning the traditional system of measures used before metric.