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Bidens bipinnata

Bidens bipinnata

9.9
A plant with small yellow flowers and seeds that stick to fur and clothing
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : Bidens bipinnata
  • The seeds of Bidens bipinnata easily attach to animals, aiding in their dispersal.

Examples

  • In late summer, the yellow flowers of Bidens bipinnata brighten many Eastern American meadows.

  • The Bidens bipinnata is often found in wetland areas.

  • Bidens bipinnata often grows in disturbed soils along roadsides and riverbanks.

  • Are Bidens bipinnatas common in your region?

  • In late summer, the yellow flowers of Bidens bipinnata brighten many Eastern American meadows.

  • The seeds of Bidens bipinnata easily attach to animals, aiding in their dispersal.

  • Bidens bipinnata often grows in disturbed soils along roadsides and riverbanks.

Synonyms

bur marigold
vsBidens bipinnata
  • Specialized
9.9

A plant with yellow flowers and prickly seeds that stick to fur or clothes

is one specific species of that group native to the eastern United States
burr marigold
vsBidens bipinnata
9.2

A plant with yellow flowers and prickly seeds that stick to fur or clothing

is a single species within that genus found in the eastern United States
Spanish needles
vsBidens bipinnata
  • US
9.2

A plant with hooked seeds that stick to clothes or animal fur

is the specific species rather than the general name or its seeds

Surface Forms

Morphology

Bidens + bipinnata

This is a Latin binomial: knowing 'Bidens' as a botanical genus allows a learner to infer it names a species (i.e., a plant in the Bidens genus), but 'bipinnata' is a Latin epithet that a B1 learner will not parse to recover the descriptive meaning (yellow flowers, bristly seeds). The taxonomic relation is therefore partially transparent across languages, but the specific descriptive content is not derivable from the constituents.

Etymology

Bidens bipinnata comes from Latin parts bi- and dens, meaning 'two teeth', and from bipinnata, meaning 'twice divided'. The 'two teeth' image refers to the plant's seeds, which have two little hooks that grab onto fur or clothes, so the name helps you remember a yellow-flowered plant with sticky seeds.