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Alnus rugosa

Alnus rugosa

7.7
A common North American shrub with rust-colored hairs on its young stems that grows near streams
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : aliso moteado
  • The rust-colored down on the shoots helped her identify the plant as Alnus rugosa.

Examples

  • The wetland was dominated by Alnus rugosa growing along the stream banks.

  • Botanists noted the presence of Alnus rugosa among other native shrubs in the study area.

  • The Alnus rugosa thrives in wetland areas.

  • Have you seen the Alnus rugosa in the park?

  • The rust-colored down on the shoots helped her identify the plant as Alnus rugosa.

  • Botanists noted the presence of Alnus rugosa among other native shrubs in the study area.

  • The wetland was dominated by Alnus rugosa growing along the stream banks.

Synonyms

speckled alder
vsAlnus rugosa
  • US
8.2

A common wetland shrub with brown spotted stems and small oval leaves

means the same but is the formal scientific name used in botany

Surface Forms

Alnus rugosa singular
Alnus rugosas plural

Morphology

Alnus + rugosa

The term is taxonomic and compositionally interpretable: 'Alnus' denotes a birch-family tree/shrub (alder) and 'rugosa' is a Latin epithet meaning 'wrinkled', so together they indicate a species of alder with a wrinkled characteristic. However, understanding that this is a scientific binomial and mapping it to the common shrub (speckled alder) requires domain-specific knowledge of botanical naming conventions and may not give a full, everyday sense of the plant to a B1 learner. Because the parts give useful clues but not a fully obvious everyday meaning, it is best classified as semi-transparent.

Etymology

Alnus rugosa comes from Latin plant words. Alnus means 'alder' and rugosa means 'wrinkled' or 'rough', and this describes the shrub's rust-colored down on its shoots, so the name helps you remember how the plant looks.