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A battery

A battery

5 7.0
A source of electricity that heats the thin wire inside old radio tubes
  • noun
  • Archaic
translation icon : una batería
  • The lantern requires a battery to supply power for the light.
  • use A battery
  • a battery of tests

Examples

  • Any device designed to run off a battery is designed, generally, to use very little power for what it does.

    Blog text (18)
  • You can take that electrical signal to charge a battery and use that power.

    Academic text (2002)
  • The module also uses a battery.

    Academic text (2005)
  • Another wire connected to the back of each row will transfer power to a battery.

    Blog text (6)
  • It runs on a battery.

  • Another method to obtain portable electricity can be a battery that charges inside a standard wall outlet.

    Blog text (26)
  • One thing EV buyers do is trade a plain, simple fuel tank for a battery bank.

    Blog text (6)
  • Will a trolling motor make electrical power and charge a battery if it is pulled through the water?

    Blog text (18)
  • For some time, the plant was able to operate in a battery-controlled cooling mode.

    Blog text (20)
  • Around the same time, Crest added a battery-operated toothbrush called SpinBrush to its oral care lineup of products.

    Blog text (3)

Surface Forms

A battery singular
A batteries plural

Morphology

A + battery

The phrase is compositional: 'A' denotes the ampere (electric current) and 'battery' denotes a power source, so 'A battery' straightforwardly means a battery that supplies current (historically for tube filaments). This is not idiomatic or metaphorical and follows a common naming pattern (function/type + battery), so a learner who knows both constituents can derive the meaning.

Etymology

A battery comes from early radios where technicians labeled the different battery packs A, B, C; the A battery was the small one that warmed the thin wires inside the tubes. That's why today A battery means the battery used 'to heat the filaments'.