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ADHD

ADHD

45 4.0
A condition that makes it hard to pay attention, stay still and control impulses in daily life
  • noun
  • /ˌeɪˌdiːˌeɪtʃˈdiː/
  • Specialized
translation icon : TDAH
  • Have you been checked for ADHD?
  • children with ADHD
  • ADHD symptoms
  • diagnosed with ADHD

But he's, like, debating whether he has ADHD or autism.

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Examples

  • I have ADHD, too.

  • OK, so people with ADHD have trouble holding their attention.

  • Sometimes my ADHD got the better of me.

  • I have ADHD, so it just helps me with my education.

  • So yeah, I think ADHD is a response to stress.

  • I was diagnosed with ADHD and felt like I was stupid.

  • As a kid, I got diagnosed with ADHD twice.

  • Fifty-four children had been diagnosed with ADHD, and the remaining 101 children served as a typically developing comparison group.

    Academic text (2011)
  • The present study extends work on story comprehension among children with ADHD by examining the structures of stories created by these children.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Many children with ADHD struggle to stay focused during class activities.

Synonyms

ADD
vsADHD
  • Archaic
44 4.0

A condition where children have trouble paying attention and often act without thinking or are very restless

emphasizes both poor focus and marked high activity and impulsive actions
attention deficit disorder
vsADHD
  • Specialized
11 3.6

A condition that makes it hard to pay attention and sometimes makes people very active or act without thinking

is broader, naming the same condition including clear impulsive behaviors
4 3.8

A condition often in children causing trouble paying attention, being very active and acting without thinking

is the shortened form used commonly in speech and writing
MBD
vsADHD
  • Archaic
1 9.6

A childhood condition causing learning and behavior problems and too much activity

is the modern clinical term emphasizing low focus, high activity, and impulsive acts
hyperkinetic syndrome
vsADHD
  • Archaic
8.4

A health problem in children, often boys, causing too much activity, trouble behaving and learning problems

adds attention problems and impulsivity as central features beyond excess activity
minimal brain dysfunction
vsADHD
  • Archaic
6.8

A condition in children that makes them restless and have trouble paying attention, now called ADHD

updates this historical label to include attention, activity, and impulsive symptoms

Surface Forms

ADHD singular
ADHDs plural

Morphology

ADHD = A + D + H + D

ADHD is an initialism (letters standing for a multiword phrase); the letters themselves do not convey the meaning, so the meaning is not derivable from the component letters.

Etymology

ADHD is a short name made from Attention, Deficit, Hyperactivity, and Disorder, where Deficit means 'lack' and Hyperactivity means 'too much activity'. So the letters A‑D‑H‑D are an easy memory: trouble paying attention, extra restless movement, and a health problem that can make daily life harder.