Skip to main content
800-pound gorilla

800-pound gorilla

4 8.1
A very powerful person or company that others cannot easily challenge
  • noun
  • /ˈeɪtiˌhʌndrəd paʊnd ɡəˈrɪlə/
  • Informal
translation icon : gorila de 800 libras
  • And I would rather not deal with an 800-pound gorilla.
  • the 800-pound gorilla in the room

Examples

  • Of course, the 800-pound gorilla in this room, and it could be a very sad one, is what's going to happen to Zenyatta's fan base should she ever lose?

    Blog text (18)
  • With a little patient management and coordination with other providers, ACOs are poised to share in the money they save Medicare, the 800-pound gorilla and No. 1 payer in America's waiting room.

    Blog text (18)
  • So can I address the 800-pound gorilla in the room?

  • This is the 800-pound gorilla in the room.

    Blog text (4)
  • "Now, Amazon is the 800-pound gorilla."

    Blog text (30)
  • The latest KLAS report released 2 weeks ago found Apple iOS to be the 800-pound gorilla in the world of mobile healthcare computing.

    Blog text (24)
  • He is dismissing the 800-pound gorilla in the room, the failing economy, as though it is the 'new norm.'

    Blog text (13)
  • Of course, Adorama and B&H are the retail 800-pound gorillas in the New York market and nationwide via catalog and ecommerce.

    Blog text (11)
  • As a career CIA officer who watched the military's role in intelligence grow ever larger, I am keenly aware that the Defense Department, because of its sheer size, is not only the 800-pound gorilla of the U.S. government but one with a sometimes very active pituitary gland.

    Academic text (2010)
  • In the advertising world, Google is the 800-pound gorilla that small firms struggle to compete against.

Synonyms

giant
vs800-pound gorilla
248 3.4

A very large and powerful company or organization

is similar but stresses acting without concern for opposition
behemoth
vs800-pound gorilla
31 7.8

A very large and powerful thing, person, or group

is more specific about dominating while ignoring limits or rules
top dog
vs800-pound gorilla
  • Informal
21 4.6

A person with the most power in a group

signifies leading position but not necessarily ignoring competition or constraints
goliath
vs800-pound gorilla
2 7.4

A very large and powerful person or company that beats others easily

is similar but highlights unconstrained dominance rather than size alone
big dog
vs800-pound gorilla
  • Informal
2 6.7

A person who is very important and powerful in a group

means similar influence but lacks explicit sense of unconstrained dominance
megalodon
vs800-pound gorilla
  • Informal
1 8.2

A very large and powerful company or group that dominates its field

is similar but implies operating without regard for rivals or limits
overgod
vs800-pound gorilla
9.9

A person or group much more powerful than others in an area

is similarly dominant but acts with little regard for opposition
colossus in the industry
vs800-pound gorilla
6.5

A very large company, organization, or person that dominates an industry

is dominant yet often ignores constraints and competition

How Dominant

juggernaut
17 9.1
800-pound gorilla
  • Informal
4 8.1
powerhouse
57 4.5
major player
29 3.8

Surface Forms

Morphology

800-pound + gorilla

The literal constituents '800-pound' and 'gorilla' clearly evoke great size and strength, so a learner might infer a sense of something very large or powerful; however the specialized figurative meaning of a dominant actor that ignores opposition (especially in market/business contexts) is a culturally specific metaphorical extension not fully predictable from the parts. This makes the expression partially inferable but still idiomatic enough that learners typically need exposure to the conventional figurative sense.

Etymology

800-Pound gorilla may come from the image of a huge 800-pound gorilla taking up a room and being able to move or ignore anything around it while others step back. That's why the phrase means 'a person or group so powerful they can act without caring about others or rules'.