-ive
- other
- Specialized
- In 'detective', the suffix -ive forms a noun for someone who investigates crimes.
Examples
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The word 'representative' uses the suffix -ive to indicate a person who represents others.
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An additive enhances the flavor of food.
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Adding -ive to 'act' creates 'active', and to 'execute' creates 'executive'.
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The detective solved the case.
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The suffix -ive in 'destructive' indicates a person or thing characterized by causing destruction.
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Using the suffix -ive in 'creative' forms a noun that describes a person with the quality of creativity.
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The word 'reactive' includes the suffix -ive to denote a person or thing that responds to stimuli.
Surface Forms
Etymology
The word -ive also comes from the Latin ending -ivus and can turn an adjective into a noun that means 'a person or thing that does' something. This is clear in representative and detective, where -ive helps make a word for 'a person who' represents or investigates.