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to work one's fingers to the bone

to work one's fingers to the bone

4 7.4
Do very hard, long jobs until you are very tired
  • idiom
  • Informal
translation icon : trabajar hasta los huesos
  • - So, for 14 years... you've been working your fingers to the bone from sunrise to sundown... and I never had a dollar to spend nothing on you, so I sold the car.

Examples

  • He's worked his fingers to the bone to make this place what it is.

  • My "Sam" had to work so hard that he seldom saw our children, and I worked my fingers to the bone so that I could be home with our children, several of whom have special needs and need one-on-one care.

    Blog text (4)
  • I had to work my fingers to the bone; I had to worry about where your next meal was coming from.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • You must work your fingers to the bone, just to get the tea roses like that.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • 52 weeks, all year, every year, I'll work my fingers to the bone.

  • He's working his fingers to the bone.

  • He worked his fingers to the bone for every dollar that he earned.

  • If you are working your fingers to the bone for close to minimum wage, going back to school can help you realize your full earning potential.

    Blog text (17)
  • While I disagree, I can't quite condemn people for turning inward when they're working longer and harder for less and less, barely scraping by while working their fingers to the bone, watching any hope of the American Dream fade before their eyes.

    Blog text (26)
  • I left home when I was five, and I've worked my fingers to the bone to try to make something of myself.

Synonyms

to toil
vsto work one's fingers to the bone
35 5.3

To work very hard for a long time

highlights extreme, often exhausting effort especially in physical tasks
to work one's ass off
vsto work one's fingers to the bone
  • Offensive
13 8.4

Try very hard for a long time to do something

uses a more vivid bodily-image phrase emphasizing severe physical exhaustion
to work like a dog
vsto work one's fingers to the bone
  • Informal
8 3.4

Spend a lot of time doing hard, tiring tasks

adds stronger idea of working until complete exhaustion for the same aim
to hammer away at
vsto work one's fingers to the bone
  • Informal
5 4.8

To work hard for a long time on something

stresses physical exhaustion and complete wear from very hard labor
to knuckle down
vsto work one's fingers to the bone
  • Informal
4 4.5

To start working hard after not doing much before

is about sustained extreme effort leading to exhaustion rather than just starting
nose to the grindstone
vsto work one's fingers to the bone
  • Informal
3 6.3

To work hard for a long time without stopping

adds stronger physical exhaustion and extreme bodily strain to that persistence
to work like crazy
vsto work one's fingers to the bone
  • Informal
3 4.8

Try very hard for some time

leans more toward physical exhaustion as the end result
to keep one's nose to the grindstone
vsto work one's fingers to the bone
  • Informal
1 7.7

To work hard for a long time on a difficult task without stopping

is more about extreme physical exhaustion rather than steady persistent effort
to work to the bone
vsto work one's fingers to the bone
  • Informal
6.0

To do very hard, long tasks until you are very tired

is the longer, more personal idiom for the same extreme exhaustion
to break one's back
vsto work one's fingers to the bone
  • Informal
6.0

To work very hard at something until you are very tired

stresses hard effort with a vivid image of personal bodily exhaustion
to toiling
vsto work one's fingers to the bone
6.1

To work very hard doing physical or unpleasant jobs for a long time

focuses more on very hard effort aimed at exhaustion rather than duration
twenty-five/eight
vsto work one's fingers to the bone
  • Informal
9.9

Working all the time without rest

focuses more on physical exhaustion from hard labor rather than continuous busyness

Antonyms

to take it easy
  • Informal
572 2.5

Relax and avoid doing too much or worrying

How Hard

to slave
47 5.3
to work one's fingers to the bone
  • Informal
4 7.4
hard work
355 1.6
work
1.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

work + one + finger + to + the + bone

The image 'work one's fingers to the bone' is largely derivable from the constituents: 'work' + 'fingers' + 'to the bone' produces a clear hyperbolic image of physically wearing one's hands away, so a B1 learner who knows the words can infer it means to work extremely hard. However, the phrase is a conventionalized metaphorical intensifier (and varies cross-linguistically), so some nuance and figurative usage may not be fully predictable without exposure.

Etymology

Work one's fingers to the bone comes from the image of hands so worn that the fingers seem near the bone after long, hard work. So, the phrase now means 'to work extremely hard'.