Skip to main content
up to one's neck

up to one's neck

2 7.9
Being very busy with a lot of difficult work or problems
  • idiom
  • Informal
translation icon : hasta el cuello
  • After the controversial decision, the politician was up to his neck in scandals.

Examples

  • I hope Jack's in trouble up to his neck.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • He found himself up to his neck in work after taking on too many projects.

  • Mary lies on a mattress on the floor, yellow sheet pulled up to her neck.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • Hillier's up to his neck in this.

  • Mark my words, before the ink is dry, Bailey's Press will be up to its neck in lawsuits.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • He takes her arm and begins kissing his way up to her neck, her cheek, her mouth...

    Fiction book (1999)
  • He's up to his neck in prostitution, drugs, and extortion.

  • Da was there now, probably up to his neck in oil, holding up a cormorant in one hand and a guillemot in the other, with people cheering and saying, "Give him a medal, give him a medal."

    Fiction book (1996)
  • Our party has been up to its neck in much of the worst that we've seen over the last few decades, including unnecessary wars and the shameless ass-kissing of the rich in the form of tax cuts, corporate welfare, and 'get out of jail free' passes.

    Blog text (32)
  • She is up to her neck in debt and struggling to make ends meet.

Synonyms

wrapped up
vsup to one's neck
  • Informal
62 4.8

Very interested and completely involved in something

is darker, stressing burdensome involvement rather than positive absorption
knee-deep
vsup to one's neck
  • Informal
13 3.9

Very involved in something, like work or problems

is stronger, stressing difficulty and heavy entanglement
in too deep
vsup to one's neck
  • Informal
12 7.4

Too involved in a problem or situation to get out easily

is similar but emphasizes heavy entanglement and overwhelm
bound up
vsup to one's neck
6 6.0

Closely connected with someone or something

focuses more on heavy entanglement and unpleasant difficulty
neck-deep
vsup to one's neck
4 6.9

Very involved in a difficult situation that is hard to manage

leans more toward heavy, overwhelming involvement
involved
vsup to one's neck
4 4.9

Surrounded by mist or cloud that makes it hard to see

is more specific about being heavily burdened and overwhelmed
up to my neck
vsup to one's neck
  • Informal
3 7.6

Very busy with difficult work or problems and almost overwhelmed

stresses a heavy, burdensome involvement rather than just being busy
up to their necks
vsup to one's neck
  • Informal
2 6.7

Very involved in a difficult or serious problem

focuses more on being heavily overwhelmed by the situation
up to your neck
vsup to one's neck
  • Informal
1 7.9

Very involved in a difficult situation with too much to do

is similar but emphasizes heavy entanglement in trouble
up to one's ears
vsup to one's neck
  • Informal
1 6.9

Very busy with work or tasks and feeling overwhelmed

emphasizes entanglement and difficulty rather than mere busyness
enmeshed
vsup to one's neck
1 7.5

Caught up in something so you cannot easily leave

focuses more on being heavily entangled and overwhelmed
mired
vsup to one's neck
1 7.8

In a bad situation that stops progress like being stuck in mud

is like that but highlights heavy involvement rather than immobility
entangled
vsup to one's neck
1 5.3

Twisted together, like wires, or stuck in a difficult situation

leans more toward deep, overwhelming entanglement rather than mere confusion
up to (one's) neck
vsup to one's neck
  • Informal
6.8

Having too much work or too many problems to deal with

is the same idea but highlights extreme entanglement
up to someone's ears in
vsup to one's neck
  • Informal
7.7

Very busy with more work than you can handle

stresses being caught up and overwhelmed by problems
up to one's neck in alligators
vsup to one's neck
  • Informal
9.6

Very busy dealing with many difficult problems

focuses more on deep entanglement rather than a busy metaphor
embroiled
vsup to one's neck
6.9

Deeply involved in a difficult or public dispute

places more weight on feeling overwhelmed and burdened
elbow-deep in
vsup to one's neck
  • Informal
6.8

Very involved in an activity, often working with your hands

is more about being overwhelmed and trapped by problems

Antonyms

27 5.5

A person who is not affected by personal feelings and shows little emotion

5 4.5

Not taking part in an activity or situation

How Involved

over someone's skis
  • Informal
9.9
overstressed
2 5.1
swamped with work
  • Informal
1 4.4
up to one's ears
  • Informal
1 6.9
up to one's neck
  • Informal
2 7.9
busy
1.0
involved
79 3.5

Surface Forms

up to one's neck positive

Morphology

up + to + one + neck

The meaning 'deeply involved/overwhelmed' is directly inferable from the physical image created by 'up to one's neck' — being filled or submerged up to the neck maps transparently onto being overwhelmed by something. This spatial/metaphorical mapping is common across languages and follows a straightforward compositional logic that a B1 learner who knows the words would readily understand.

Etymology

The idiom up to one's neck comes from the image of a person standing in water or mud with the liquid up to their neck, so they are stuck and can hardly move. That's why it means 'deeply involved' or 'overwhelmed'.