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to pack (one's) bags

to pack (one's) bags

2.5
Put clothes and things into a suitcase to get ready to leave
  • phrasal verb
  • /pæk wʌnz bæɡz/
translation icon : hacer las maletas
  • We need to pack our bags before the flight leaves this afternoon.

Examples

Synonyms

to pack
vsto pack (one's) bags
655 1.0

To put things into a container to carry or store them

is specific to preparing belongings for travel or leaving a place
to pack shit
vsto pack (one's) bags
  • Offensive
1 9.9

To put your things into bags before you travel or move, like clothes and chargers

is the neutral polite expression for the same action

Antonyms

117 1.0

To take things out of a suitcase or box

How Light

light
1 2.1
to pack (one's) bags
2.5

Surface Forms

pack (one's) bags infinitive
packed (one's) bags past participle
packing (one's) bags present participle
packs (one's) bags third person singular

Morphology

pack + (one's) + bag

The meaning 'to put belongings into suitcases or bags' is directly and transparently derived from combining 'pack' (to put items into containers) with 'bags' (portable containers); the possessive '(one's)' only indicates whose bags and does not change composition. This is a straightforward, cross-linguistically common action construction, so a B1 learner who knows the constituent words will readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Pack (one's) bags comes from the simple picture of pack meaning to put clothes and things into bags or suitcases before a trip. Because this shows someone getting ready to go, people use it today to mean 'to leave' or 'to prepare to move'.