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maitre d'

maitre d'

13 8.0
A person who welcomes restaurant guests, shows them to their table, and manages the waiters
  • noun
  • /ˌmɛtrə ˈdi/
translation icon : maître
  • When we arrived, the maitre d' welcomed us and asked for our reservation.
  • maitre d' of the restaurant
  • waiters and maitre d'
  • maitre d' to seat

Examples

  • You should have heard the maitre d' when I made the reservation.

  • Whenever you say the words table for one to the maitre d', you're almost certainly guaranteed the most secluded table in the entire restaurant.

  • - You are the best maitre d' in Europe.

  • See the maitre d' over there, huh?

  • Are you the maitre d'?

  • I know the maitre d' there, and he'll give us a great table.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • - I'm the maitre d'.

  • We watch from a distance as Kate gets up and approaches the maitre d'.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • When the customers ask for the maitre d', you call him Eduardo.

  • The maitre d' whisked us to a side table set along a bricked wall.

    Fiction book (2000)

Synonyms

captain
vsmaitre d'
  • US
6 5.3

A senior server who supervises other servers and seats guests

is more focused on greeting guests and customer welcome than rank suggests
headwaiter
vsmaitre d'
1 4.2

A person who leads the serving staff and seats customers in a restaurant

places more emphasis on greeting guests and welcoming them
maître
vsmaitre d'
1 8.6

A head waiter who greets guests and looks after restaurant service

focuses more on running waiters and arranging seating than general oversight
maître d'hôtel
vsmaitre d'
9.2

A person who manages waiters and seats people in a restaurant

is the shorter contracted term for the same role

How Senior

restaurateur
21 7.0
maitre d'
13 8.0
waiter
300 1.0

Surface Forms

maitre d' singular
maitre d's plural

Morphology

maitre + d'

This is a French loan phrase (short for maître d'hôtel) where 'maître' = 'master' and 'd'' = 'of', so a learner who knows the constituents can infer a person in charge. However, the specific restaurant sense 'head waiter' is conventional and not fully recoverable from the literal parts alone, and the phrase is truncated, making the precise occupational meaning dependent on lexicalized usage rather than pure composition.

Etymology

Maitre d' comes from French and is short for maître d'hôtel, which literally meant 'master of the house'. That person looked after guests and the staff, so today maitre d' means the person who greets guests and shows them to their table in a restaurant.