Skip to main content
louis d'or

louis d'or

9.9
A former French gold coin that has the king's picture
  • noun
  • /luˈi dɔr/
  • Archaic
translation icon : louis d'or
  • The rare coin he found at the antique shop turned out to be a louis d'or from the reign of King Louis XIV.

Examples

  • In the 18th century, a small house could be bought for just a few louis d'or.

  • During his travels in France, he collected several louis d'or as souvenirs of his adventures.

  • Chevalier, will you give me credit for 5,000 Louis d'or, please?

Synonyms

guinea
vslouis d'or
  • Archaic
16 9.9

A former British gold coin worth 21 shillings used from the 1600s to the early 1800s

is the French gold coin issued in the 17th and 18th centuries
ducat
vslouis d'or
  • Archaic
14 9.9

A gold coin used in Europe long ago

is the French coin issued in the early modern 17th and 18th centuries
doubloon
vslouis d'or
  • Archaic
5 9.9

A Spanish gold coin used from the 1500s to the 1800s

is the French gold coin issued later in the 17th and 18th centuries
double eagle
vslouis d'or
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A former United States gold coin worth twenty dollars

is the earlier French gold coin issued in the 17th and 18th centuries
ecu
vslouis d'or
  • Archaic
9.9

A former French gold or silver coin used from the Middle Ages to the 1700s

is the French coin that is specifically gold and bears a king's image
half eagle
vslouis d'or
  • Archaic
9.9

A former United States gold coin worth five dollars

is the earlier French coin from the 17th and 18th centuries

Surface Forms

louis d'or singular
louis d'ors plural

Morphology

louis + d'or

The term is a French proper-name for a historical coin and the constituent items are non‑English (marked as not found), so a B1 learner who merely knows English vocabulary would not be able to compose the specific meaning. Even if a learner recognized 'Louis' as a name and 'd'or' as 'of gold', the fact that it refers to a particular former French gold coin bearing the king's image is lexical/historical knowledge not derivable from simple composition, making it opaque.

Etymology

Louis d'or comes from old French coins that showed the king Louis on one side and used d'or, which means 'of gold', in the name. So louis d'or became the name for those former French gold coins.