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carpenter's square

carpenter's square

4.4
A large flat L-shaped metal tool carpenters use to measure and mark right angles
  • noun
  • /ˈkɑːrpəntərz skwɛr/
translation icon : escuadra de carpintero
  • Check that the sides are square using a carpenter's square.
  • Use a carpenter's square
  • carpenter's square and saw

Examples

  • You can even see this, ironically enough, as the "Ancient Aliens" crew goes around with carpenter's squares.

  • Use a carpenter's square to check that each angle is 90 degrees.

  • For that, they would need metal chisels and the equivalent of a carpenter's square

  • These include Antila, the air pump; Fornax, the furnace; Horologium, the clock; and Norma, the carpenter's square: Did you guys know about these?

    Fiction book (1998)
  • To ensure square cuts, guide your saw with a carpenter's square held against the stock edge.

Synonyms

square
vscarpenter's square
25 5.3

A hand tool with two straight arms joined at a right angle

is larger and L shaped for heavy wood work and marking angles
T-square
vscarpenter's square
1 6.7

A tool with a long straight edge and a T-shaped top used to draw straight or parallel lines

is aimed at woodworking layout rather than drawing parallel lines
try square
vscarpenter's square
  • Specialized
6.2

A metal tool with a ruler and handle for checking right angles in wood or metal

is flat L shaped and suits measuring longer edges on site

How Accurate

caliper
  • Specialized
7 6.8
carpenter's square
4.4

Surface Forms

Morphology

carpenter's + square

The meaning is directly derivable from the constituents: 'carpenter's' indicates belonging or use by a carpenter and 'square' names the right-angled measuring tool. This genitive+noun composition is a standard, compositional pattern (profession + tool), so a B1 learner who knows the parts will readily infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Carpenter's square is an L-shaped metal tool carpenters use to mark and check perfect corners. Its two arms form a right angle, so the name joins carpenter and square — carpenters used it to make things 'square', and that's why it means a tool for marking right angles.