calves' liver
- noun
- /ˈkælvz ˈlɪvər/
- The restaurant's special tonight is calves' liver sautéed with onions and served with mashed potatoes.
Examples
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He ordered calves' liver for dinner, enjoying its rich flavor and tenderness.
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I felt the hit but paid no attention; in front of me was the perfect piece of calves liver on a delicate china plate, liver perfectly seared on the outside and pink rare.
Fiction book (1997) -
From Switzerland we have calves' liver.
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Calves' liver.
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During our culinary tour in Italy, we sampled a classic dish of calves' liver drizzled with balsamic glaze.
Synonyms
An animal organ eaten as food, often cooked and served
Chefs use animal liver in French cooking
A piece of liver from a young cow eaten as tender, mild meat
Surface Forms
Morphology
calves' + liver
The phrase is a straightforward possessive noun phrase: 'calves'' (the plural possessive of calf, i.e. young cows) combined with 'liver' (an edible organ), so it literally means the liver of young cows used as food. This compositional pattern is common across languages and only involves a minor irregular plural form, so a B1 learner who knows the constituent words will readily understand it.
Etymology
Calves' liver is the liver from a young cow, a calf. Because this liver is softer and milder than an adult cow's, cooks used it in dishes, so the phrase means 'the liver of a young cow used as food'.