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Saint Ignatius' itch

Saint Ignatius' itch

9.9
A disease from not having enough vitamin niacin that causes skin, stomach, and nerve problems
  • noun
  • /seɪnt ɪɡˈneɪʃəs ɪtʃ/
  • Archaic
translation icon : picazón de San Ignacio
  • Gastrointestinal issues and skin lesions are classic symptoms of Saint Ignatius' itch.

Examples

  • Doctors in the early twentieth century often referred to pellagra as Saint Ignatius' itch.

  • Chronic alcoholism can result in Saint Ignatius' itch due to poor nutritional intake.

  • He was diagnosed with Saint Ignatius' itch last week.

  • Many people suffer from Saint Ignatius' itches in poor nutritional conditions.

  • Doctors in the early twentieth century often referred to pellagra as Saint Ignatius' itch.

  • Gastrointestinal issues and skin lesions are classic symptoms of Saint Ignatius' itch.

  • Chronic alcoholism can result in Saint Ignatius' itch due to poor nutritional intake.

Synonyms

pellagra
vsSaint Ignatius' itch
  • Specialized
3 9.9

A disease from not having enough vitamin B3 that causes skin, stomach, and mental problems

is the same disease but often referred to by a traditional nickname
mal rosso
vsSaint Ignatius' itch
  • Specialized
9.9

A disease from lack of vitamin B3 that causes skin sores, stomach pain, and mental problems

is the same medical condition named in modern clinical terms

Surface Forms

Morphology

saint + Ignatius' + itch

Although the component 'itch' signals a skin complaint, the proper-name 'Saint Ignatius' is an opaque historical/eponymous label that does not indicate the specific disease (pellagra) or its nutritional cause; a B1 learner knowing the words would at best infer a saint‑related skin problem but not the clinical diagnosis or etiology. Because the key information (niacin/tryptophan deficiency → pellagra) is not derivable from the parts and relies on cultural/historical knowledge, the expression is unpredictable to learners.

Etymology

Saint Ignatius' itch may come from people who prayed to Saint Ignatius when they had a very itchy skin illness, so the sickness became linked to his name. Because the disease causes strong skin irritation and other problems, the phrase came to mean 'pellagra'.